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SAV1 Human Pre-designed siRNA Set A contains three designed siRNAs for SAV1 gene (Human), as well as a negative control, a positive control, and a FAM-labeled negative control.
3β-Acetoxyurs-12-en-11-one is a ursane triterpenoid with antimicrobial activity, can be isolated from the stem bark of Morus mesozygia and the leaves of Ficus hirta Vahl (Moraceae) .
Methyl citrate is a Monoamine oxidase B (MAO-B) inhibitor (IC50=0.23 mM). Methyl citrate is isolated from the fruits of Opuntia ficus-indicavar. saboten Makino .
m-Tolualdehyde (3-Methylbenzaldehyde) is a compound that can be isolated from Ficus carica L. and Myosotis arvensis. m-Tolualdehyde has food protective effects. m-Tolualdehyde shows acaricidal activities for Tyrophagus putrescentiae with a LD50 of 1.97 μg/cm 3 .
Ficain is an enzyme extract composed of several proteases that can be isolated from Ficus hispida L. and the latex of fig (Ficus carica). Ficain has different specificities in different proportions during fruit ripening. Ficain is widely used in protein hydrolysis, food, production of bioactive peptides and antibody fragments .
Ursolic acid acetate (Acetylursolic acid), isolated from the aerial roots of Ficus microcarpa, exhibits cytotoxicity against KB cells with IC50 of 8.4 μM .
VARS1 Human Pre-designed siRNA Set A contains three designed siRNAs for VARS1 gene (Human), as well as a negative control, a positive control, and a FAM-labeled negative control.
VARS2 Human Pre-designed siRNA Set A contains three designed siRNAs for VARS2 gene (Human), as well as a negative control, a positive control, and a FAM-labeled negative control.
Chaetocin is a specific inhibitor of the histone methyltransferase (HMT) SU(VAR)3-9 with an IC50 of 0.6 μM for SU(VAR)3-9. It also inhibits thioredoxin reductase (TrxR) with an IC50 of 4 μM.
Vitexin arginine is a c-glycosylated flavone, and is found in various medicinal plants species such as Ficus deltoid and Spirodela polyrhiza. Vitexin arginine has a wide range of pharmacological effects, including anti-oxidant, anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, anti-hyperalgesic, and neuroprotective effects .
Cistanoside C (Jionoside D) is a hydroxycinnamic acid esters of phenethylalcohol glycoside, that can be isolated from roots of Rehmannia glutinosavar. purpurea .
Geniposide is an iridoid glucoside extracted from Gardenia jasminoidesEllis fruits; exhibits a varity of biological activities such as anti-diabetic, antioxidative, antiproliferative and neuroprotective activities.
Ampelopsins F is a bridged plant oligostilbene that can be isolated from Ampelopsis brevipedunculatavar. hancei roots. Ampelopsins F is a resveratrol dimer .
Schibitubin I is a lignin. Schibitubin I has neuroprotective activity. Schibitubin I can be isolated from the fruits of Schisandra bicolor var. tuberculata .
Osmanthuside B can be isolated from Pseuderanthemum carruthersii (Seem.) Guill. var. atropurpureum (Bull.) Fosb and has weak acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activity .
β-Cedrene ((+)-β-Cedrene) is a sesquiterpene compound that can be isolated from Centaurea kotschyi var. kotschyi and Centaurea kotschyi var. decumbens, exhibiting antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, antispasmodic, tonic, diuretic, sedative, insecticidal, and antifungal activities. β-Cedrene is also a potent competitive inhibitor of the CYP2B6-mediatedbupropion hydroxylase, with a Ki value of 1.6 μM .
Corosolic acid (Colosolic acid) isolated from the fruit of Cratoegus pinnatifida var. psilosa, was reported to have anticancer activity. Corosolic acid induces cancer cell apoptosis .
Neuchromenin is a microbial melabolite that can be isolated from the culture broth of Eupenicillium javanicumvar. meloforme PFll81. Neuchromenin induces neurite outgrowth of PC12 cells .
Licoflavanone (compopund 2) is a flavanone. Licoflavanone can be isolated from the MeOH extract of Air-dried leaves of G. glabra var. typica. Licoflavanone has antibacterial activity .
Methyl oleanonate is a natural triterpene PPARγ agonist isolated from the species of Pistacia lentiscusvar. Chia . Methyl oleanonate is a modified oleanolic acid derivative with anti-cancer effects .
Glucodichotomine B (Compound 13) is a natural product which can be isolated from the roots of Chinese medicinal plant Stellaria dichotoma L. var. lanceolata. Glucodichotomine B shows antitumor activity .
4,7-Didehydroneophysalin B is a flavonoid with cholinesterase inhibiting activity. 4,7-Didehydroneophysalin B can be isolated and purified from the natural Physalis alkekengi L. var. franchetii (Mast.) Makino.
Dehydroperilloxin is a natural compound isolated from the dichloromethane extract of the stems of Perilla frutescens var. acuta. Dehydroperilloxin possesses inhibitory activity against cyclooxygenase-1, with the IC50 value of 30.4 μM .
n-Butyl α-D-fructofuranoside, isolated from the root barks of Ulmus davidiana var. japonica, enhances Nrf2 activity through activation of JNK and has antiinflammation activity .
Crenatoside is a phenylethanol glycoside compound that can be isolated from the ethyl acetate of the tree extract of T. stans var. stans with EC50 value of 34.78 μM. Crenatoside has anti-Zika virus activity .
Rhamnocitrin 3-glucoside (Rhamnocitrin-3-O-β-D-glucopyranoside) is a natural product that can be isolated from Astragalus membranaceus (Fisch.) Bge. var. mongholicus (Bge.) Hsiao (AM) .
Diosgenin-3-O-rhamnosyl(1→2)[glucosyl(1→6)]glucoside (compound 9) is a steroidal saponin, which can be obtained from Paris polyphylla var., Yunnan pine (yunnanensis) Isolated .
Ambruticin (W7783) is an orally active and potent antifungal antibiotic. Ambruticin represents a class of antibiotics, that can be isolated from a strain of Polyangium cellulosumvar. fulvum, a bacterium belonging to the class Myxobacteriales. Ambruticin is a cyclopropyl-polyene-pyran acid and is active against fungi .
16(R/S)-Hydroxy-3,13Z-kolavadien-15,16-olide-2-one (compound 9) is a diterpene compound isolated from the unripe fruits of Polyalthia longifoliavar. pendula .
α-D-Galactose is a non-starch polysaccharide isolated from the bulb tissues of Lilium davidii var. unicolor Salisb. α-D-Galactose has anti-oxidation properties, anti-tumour activities, immunomodulatory effects and anti-HIV functions .
Carmine (Carmine red), a natural red dye extracted from the dried females of the insect Dactylopius coccus var. Costa (cochineal). Carmine is a widely used food additive. Carmine provokes both an immediate hypersensitivity and a delayed systemic response with cutaneous expression .
Hirsutanonol ((5S)-Hirsutanonol) is a diarylheptanoid that can be isolated from the bark of Alnus hirsutevar. sibirica. Hirsutanonol inhibits cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) expression. Hirsutanonol has anti-filarial with an IC50 value of 44.11 μg/mL for microfilariae .
Physalin A is a withanolide isolated from Physalis alkekengi var. franchetii. Physalin A induces apoptosis associated with up-regulation of caspase-3 and caspase-8 expression. Physalin A induces autophagy, found to antagonize apoptosis in HT1080 cells. Physalin A has the potential for the research of cancer disease .
Glaucocalyxin A, an ent-kauranoid diterpene from Rabdosia japonicavar., induces apoptosis in osteosarcoma by inhibiting nuclear translocation of Five-zinc finger Glis 1 (GLI1) via regulating PI3K/Akt signaling pathway. Glaucocalyxin A has antitumor effect .
Carpachromene is a potent α-glucosidase enzyme inhibitor. Carpachromene ameliorates insulin resistance in HepG2 cells via modulating IR/IRS1/PI3k/Akt/GSK3/FoxO1 pathway .
28-Demethyl-β-amyrone (28-Norolean-12-en-3-one) is one of the main triterpenes from Pistacia lentiscusvar. Chia . 28-Demethyl-β-amyrone is an antitoxin and can effectively for the toxic effects of Staphylococcal enterotoxins (SEs) .
Nogalamycin is an anthracyclinone antibiotic. Nogalamycin is a potent antibiotic against Gram-positive bacteria, also has cytotoxicity against certain tumor cells. Nogalamycin is produced by Streptomyces nogalater var. Nogalater. Nogalamycin selectively inhibits RNA synthesis after binding to DNA template. Nogalamycin can be used for researching anticancer .
Validamycin A, a fungicidal, is an agricultural antibiotic. Validamycin A is originally isolated from Streptomyces hygroscopicusvar. limoneus. Validamycin A inhibits the growth of A. flavus, with a MIC of 1 μg/mL . Validamycin A shows potent inhibitory activity against trehalase of Rhizoctonia solani, with an IC50 of 72 μM . Validamycin A is a reversible tyrosinase inhibitor, with a Ki of 5.893 mM .
Oleuropeic acid 8-O-glucoside is a terpenic compound, that can be isolated from twigs with leaves of Juniperus communisvar. depressa. Oleuropeic acid 8-O-glucoside shows antibacterial activity against three strains of Helicobacter pylori (NCTC11637, NCTC11916, and OCO1), with MIC of 100 μg/mL all .
25(R)-3β,17α-Dihydroxy-5α-spirostan-6-one 3-O-α-D-rhamnopyranosyl-(1→2)-β-D-glucopyranoside is a compound that can be isolated from Lilium browniivar. viridulum .
3β-Hydroxyurs-11-en-28,13β-olide (11,12-Dehydroursolic acid lactone) is a triterpenoid that can be found in Fadogia tetraquetra var. tetraquetra . 3β-Hydroxyurs-11-en-28,13β-olide shows antibacterial activity .
Methyl p-coumarate (Methyl 4-hydroxycinnamate), an orally active esterified derivative of p-Coumaric acid (pCA), can be isolated from the flower of Trixis michuacanavarlongifolia. Methyl p-coumarate could inhibit the melanin formation in B16 mouse melanoma cells. Methyl p-coumarate also has strong in vitro inhibitory effect on A. alternata and other pathogens .
trans-Isoferulic acid (trans-3-Hydroxy-4-methoxycinnamic acid) is an aromatic acid isolated from the roots of Clematis florida var. plena. trans-Isoferulic acid exhibits anti-inflammatory activity .trans-isoferulic acid suppresses NO and PGE2 production through the induction of Nrf2-dependent heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) .
trans-Isoferulic acid-d3 is the deuterium labeled trans-Isoferulic acid[1]. trans-Isoferulic acid (trans-3-Hydroxy-4-methoxycinnamic acid) is an aromatic acid isolated from the roots of Clematis florida var. plena. trans-Isoferulic acid exhibits anti-inflammatory activity[2].trans-isoferulic acid suppresses NO and PGE2 production through the induction of Nrf2-dependent heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1)[3].
(2α,3β,4α)-2,3,19-Trihydroxyurs-12-ene-23,28-dioic acid is a saponin that can be isolated from Rubus ellipticusvar. obcordatus. (2α,3β,4α)-2,3,19-Trihydroxyurs-12-ene-23,28-dioic acid inhibits α-Glucosidase with an IC50 of 1.68 mM .
20(S),24(S)-Dihydroxydammar-25-en-3-one (compound 19) is a kind of triterpene. 20(S),24(S)-Dihydroxydammar-25-en-3-one can be isolated from the floral spikes of Betula platyphyllavar. 20(S),24(S)-Dihydroxydammar-25-en-3-one has cytotoxicity against Human Cancer Cell Lines .
2,4,6-Trichlorol-3-methyl-5-methoxy-phenol 1-O-β-d-glucopyranosyl-(1 → 6)-β-d-glucopyranoside is a chlorophenyl glycoside found in the bulbs of Lilium brownievar. viridulum. 2,4,6-Trichlorol-3-methyl-5-methoxy-phenol 1-O-β-d-glucopyranosyl-(1 → 6)-β-d-glucopyranoside exhibits weak inhibition of NO production in LPS-stimulated RAW 264.7 cells .
8-epi-Helenalin is a semitterpene lactone with anti-tumor activity that can be isolated from Inula britannicaL. var. chinensis (Rupr.) Reg. and the ED50 values of 8-epi-Helenalin for HL-60, A549, MCF7, HCT-15, SK-OV-3 and Malme-3M are 12.2 μM, 53.8 μM, 9.1 μM, 8.7 μM, 18.7 μM and 8.3 μM, respectively. 8-epi-Helenalin can be used for anti-tumor studies .
2,3-Dihydro-3α-methoxynimbolide is a limonoid compound isolated from the extracts of bark, leaves, roots, and seeds of Azadirachta indica A. Juss. var. siamensis Valeton. 2,3-Dihydro-3α-methoxynimbolide exhibits potent cyto-toxicities against one or more cell lines. 2,3-Dihydro-3α-methoxynimbolide activates caspases-3, -8, and -9, while increases the ratio of Bax/Bcl-2. 2,3-Dihydro-3α-methoxynimbolide induces apoptosis via both mitochondrial and death receptor pathways in AZ521 .
Ficain is an enzyme extract composed of several proteases that can be isolated from Ficus hispida L. and the latex of fig (Ficus carica). Ficain has different specificities in different proportions during fruit ripening. Ficain is widely used in protein hydrolysis, food, production of bioactive peptides and antibody fragments .
3β-Acetoxyurs-12-en-11-one is a ursane triterpenoid with antimicrobial activity, can be isolated from the stem bark of Morus mesozygia and the leaves of Ficus hirta Vahl (Moraceae) .
Methyl citrate is a Monoamine oxidase B (MAO-B) inhibitor (IC50=0.23 mM). Methyl citrate is isolated from the fruits of Opuntia ficus-indicavar. saboten Makino .
m-Tolualdehyde (3-Methylbenzaldehyde) is a compound that can be isolated from Ficus carica L. and Myosotis arvensis. m-Tolualdehyde has food protective effects. m-Tolualdehyde shows acaricidal activities for Tyrophagus putrescentiae with a LD50 of 1.97 μg/cm 3 .
Ursolic acid acetate (Acetylursolic acid), isolated from the aerial roots of Ficus microcarpa, exhibits cytotoxicity against KB cells with IC50 of 8.4 μM .
Chaetocin is a specific inhibitor of the histone methyltransferase (HMT) SU(VAR)3-9 with an IC50 of 0.6 μM for SU(VAR)3-9. It also inhibits thioredoxin reductase (TrxR) with an IC50 of 4 μM.
Vitexin arginine is a c-glycosylated flavone, and is found in various medicinal plants species such as Ficus deltoid and Spirodela polyrhiza. Vitexin arginine has a wide range of pharmacological effects, including anti-oxidant, anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, anti-hyperalgesic, and neuroprotective effects .
Cistanoside C (Jionoside D) is a hydroxycinnamic acid esters of phenethylalcohol glycoside, that can be isolated from roots of Rehmannia glutinosavar. purpurea .
Geniposide is an iridoid glucoside extracted from Gardenia jasminoidesEllis fruits; exhibits a varity of biological activities such as anti-diabetic, antioxidative, antiproliferative and neuroprotective activities.
Ampelopsins F is a bridged plant oligostilbene that can be isolated from Ampelopsis brevipedunculatavar. hancei roots. Ampelopsins F is a resveratrol dimer .
Schibitubin I is a lignin. Schibitubin I has neuroprotective activity. Schibitubin I can be isolated from the fruits of Schisandra bicolor var. tuberculata .
Osmanthuside B can be isolated from Pseuderanthemum carruthersii (Seem.) Guill. var. atropurpureum (Bull.) Fosb and has weak acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activity .
β-Cedrene ((+)-β-Cedrene) is a sesquiterpene compound that can be isolated from Centaurea kotschyi var. kotschyi and Centaurea kotschyi var. decumbens, exhibiting antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, antispasmodic, tonic, diuretic, sedative, insecticidal, and antifungal activities. β-Cedrene is also a potent competitive inhibitor of the CYP2B6-mediatedbupropion hydroxylase, with a Ki value of 1.6 μM .
Corosolic acid (Colosolic acid) isolated from the fruit of Cratoegus pinnatifida var. psilosa, was reported to have anticancer activity. Corosolic acid induces cancer cell apoptosis .
Neuchromenin is a microbial melabolite that can be isolated from the culture broth of Eupenicillium javanicumvar. meloforme PFll81. Neuchromenin induces neurite outgrowth of PC12 cells .
Licoflavanone (compopund 2) is a flavanone. Licoflavanone can be isolated from the MeOH extract of Air-dried leaves of G. glabra var. typica. Licoflavanone has antibacterial activity .
Methyl oleanonate is a natural triterpene PPARγ agonist isolated from the species of Pistacia lentiscusvar. Chia . Methyl oleanonate is a modified oleanolic acid derivative with anti-cancer effects .
4,7-Didehydroneophysalin B is a flavonoid with cholinesterase inhibiting activity. 4,7-Didehydroneophysalin B can be isolated and purified from the natural Physalis alkekengi L. var. franchetii (Mast.) Makino.
Dehydroperilloxin is a natural compound isolated from the dichloromethane extract of the stems of Perilla frutescens var. acuta. Dehydroperilloxin possesses inhibitory activity against cyclooxygenase-1, with the IC50 value of 30.4 μM .
n-Butyl α-D-fructofuranoside, isolated from the root barks of Ulmus davidiana var. japonica, enhances Nrf2 activity through activation of JNK and has antiinflammation activity .
Crenatoside is a phenylethanol glycoside compound that can be isolated from the ethyl acetate of the tree extract of T. stans var. stans with EC50 value of 34.78 μM. Crenatoside has anti-Zika virus activity .
Rhamnocitrin 3-glucoside (Rhamnocitrin-3-O-β-D-glucopyranoside) is a natural product that can be isolated from Astragalus membranaceus (Fisch.) Bge. var. mongholicus (Bge.) Hsiao (AM) .
Diosgenin-3-O-rhamnosyl(1→2)[glucosyl(1→6)]glucoside (compound 9) is a steroidal saponin, which can be obtained from Paris polyphylla var., Yunnan pine (yunnanensis) Isolated .
Ambruticin (W7783) is an orally active and potent antifungal antibiotic. Ambruticin represents a class of antibiotics, that can be isolated from a strain of Polyangium cellulosumvar. fulvum, a bacterium belonging to the class Myxobacteriales. Ambruticin is a cyclopropyl-polyene-pyran acid and is active against fungi .
α-D-Galactose is a non-starch polysaccharide isolated from the bulb tissues of Lilium davidii var. unicolor Salisb. α-D-Galactose has anti-oxidation properties, anti-tumour activities, immunomodulatory effects and anti-HIV functions .
Hirsutanonol ((5S)-Hirsutanonol) is a diarylheptanoid that can be isolated from the bark of Alnus hirsutevar. sibirica. Hirsutanonol inhibits cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) expression. Hirsutanonol has anti-filarial with an IC50 value of 44.11 μg/mL for microfilariae .
Physalin A is a withanolide isolated from Physalis alkekengi var. franchetii. Physalin A induces apoptosis associated with up-regulation of caspase-3 and caspase-8 expression. Physalin A induces autophagy, found to antagonize apoptosis in HT1080 cells. Physalin A has the potential for the research of cancer disease .
Glaucocalyxin A, an ent-kauranoid diterpene from Rabdosia japonicavar., induces apoptosis in osteosarcoma by inhibiting nuclear translocation of Five-zinc finger Glis 1 (GLI1) via regulating PI3K/Akt signaling pathway. Glaucocalyxin A has antitumor effect .
Carpachromene is a potent α-glucosidase enzyme inhibitor. Carpachromene ameliorates insulin resistance in HepG2 cells via modulating IR/IRS1/PI3k/Akt/GSK3/FoxO1 pathway .
28-Demethyl-β-amyrone (28-Norolean-12-en-3-one) is one of the main triterpenes from Pistacia lentiscusvar. Chia . 28-Demethyl-β-amyrone is an antitoxin and can effectively for the toxic effects of Staphylococcal enterotoxins (SEs) .
Oleuropeic acid 8-O-glucoside is a terpenic compound, that can be isolated from twigs with leaves of Juniperus communisvar. depressa. Oleuropeic acid 8-O-glucoside shows antibacterial activity against three strains of Helicobacter pylori (NCTC11637, NCTC11916, and OCO1), with MIC of 100 μg/mL all .
25(R)-3β,17α-Dihydroxy-5α-spirostan-6-one 3-O-α-D-rhamnopyranosyl-(1→2)-β-D-glucopyranoside is a compound that can be isolated from Lilium browniivar. viridulum .
trans-Isoferulic acid (trans-3-Hydroxy-4-methoxycinnamic acid) is an aromatic acid isolated from the roots of Clematis florida var. plena. trans-Isoferulic acid exhibits anti-inflammatory activity .trans-isoferulic acid suppresses NO and PGE2 production through the induction of Nrf2-dependent heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) .
(2α,3β,4α)-2,3,19-Trihydroxyurs-12-ene-23,28-dioic acid is a saponin that can be isolated from Rubus ellipticusvar. obcordatus. (2α,3β,4α)-2,3,19-Trihydroxyurs-12-ene-23,28-dioic acid inhibits α-Glucosidase with an IC50 of 1.68 mM .
20(S),24(S)-Dihydroxydammar-25-en-3-one (compound 19) is a kind of triterpene. 20(S),24(S)-Dihydroxydammar-25-en-3-one can be isolated from the floral spikes of Betula platyphyllavar. 20(S),24(S)-Dihydroxydammar-25-en-3-one has cytotoxicity against Human Cancer Cell Lines .
2,4,6-Trichlorol-3-methyl-5-methoxy-phenol 1-O-β-d-glucopyranosyl-(1 → 6)-β-d-glucopyranoside is a chlorophenyl glycoside found in the bulbs of Lilium brownievar. viridulum. 2,4,6-Trichlorol-3-methyl-5-methoxy-phenol 1-O-β-d-glucopyranosyl-(1 → 6)-β-d-glucopyranoside exhibits weak inhibition of NO production in LPS-stimulated RAW 264.7 cells .
8-epi-Helenalin is a semitterpene lactone with anti-tumor activity that can be isolated from Inula britannicaL. var. chinensis (Rupr.) Reg. and the ED50 values of 8-epi-Helenalin for HL-60, A549, MCF7, HCT-15, SK-OV-3 and Malme-3M are 12.2 μM, 53.8 μM, 9.1 μM, 8.7 μM, 18.7 μM and 8.3 μM, respectively. 8-epi-Helenalin can be used for anti-tumor studies .
Staphopain B is a cysteine protease that severely disrupts host immunity by degrading elastin, fibrin, fibronectin, and kininogen. It blocks phagocytosis of opsonized Staphylococcus aureus and induces neutrophil and monocyte death through proteolytic activity. Staphopain B Protein, S. aureus (GST) is the recombinant Staphylococcus aureus-derived Staphopain B protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-GST labeled tag. The total length of Staphopain B Protein, S. aureus (GST) is 174 a.a., with molecular weight of ~46.9 kDa.
PF4V1, also known as CXCL4L1, is a non-allelic variant of CXCL4. PF4V1 is a platelet-associated chemokine, and it binds to heparin is much weaker than in the close homolog PF4/CXCL4. PF4V1 is an inhibitor of angiogenesis and inhibitor of endothelial cell chemotaxis. PF4V1 is involved in inflammation, angiogenesis, and cancer. PF4V1 Protein, Human (HEK293, Fc) is produced in HEK293 cells with a C-Terminal Fc-tag. It consists of 104 amino acids (M1-S104).
trans-Isoferulic acid-d3 is the deuterium labeled trans-Isoferulic acid[1]. trans-Isoferulic acid (trans-3-Hydroxy-4-methoxycinnamic acid) is an aromatic acid isolated from the roots of Clematis florida var. plena. trans-Isoferulic acid exhibits anti-inflammatory activity[2].trans-isoferulic acid suppresses NO and PGE2 production through the induction of Nrf2-dependent heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1)[3].